盘州·东湖里·假日酒店(东湖公园银杏广场店)·四季三食

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盘州亦资孔街道胜境大道411号聚兴苑综合楼3楼3866号东湖里假日酒店二楼
M49***15From #Donghuli Holiday Hotel, head to the Dadong Site. Panzhou City's Dadong Site is a large-scale, richly endowed ancient human cave site. Due to its significant archaeological value, it's known as "Zhoukoudian in the north and Panxian Dadong in the south." ❶ Location: Shiliping Village, Zhuhai Town (formerly Zhudong Township), Panzhou City (formerly Pan County), Guizhou Province The site dates back to the Early Paleolithic period, with major human activity dating back approximately 330,000 to 130,000 years ago (possibly continuing until approximately 60,000 years ago). Core Value: One of the top ten archaeological discoveries in China in 1993, it was designated a fourth-batch National Key Cultural Relics Protection Site in 1996. Major Discoveries: Ancient human tooth fossils, over 3,000 stone artifacts, 43 species of mammals, and numerous fire remains (burned bones and charcoal). ❷🏞️ Site Overview and Environment: Panxian Dadong is not a simple cave, but a complex cave system consisting of five tunnels: Guanniu Cave, Shuidong Cave, Yinhe Cave, the main cave hall, and Xiaodong Cave. The total length of the cave system is 1,660 meters, with a vertical drop of 115 meters between the top and bottom levels. The main cave hall is magnificent, with an entrance approximately 30 meters high and 55 meters wide, covering an area of ​​9,900 square meters. This site provided a spacious, dry, and safe habitat for ancient humans. The cave entrance faces east, overlooking the expansive, flat Shiliping Poli Valley (a mountain ravine). With nearby water sources and abundant flora and fauna, it was an ideal habitat for ancient humans. ❸🔍 Archaeological Value and Significance: The discovery and research of the Dadong site has multiple implications for understanding human evolution in East Asia: Revealing the evolutionary sequence of ancient humans: The unearthed ancient human tooth fossils display characteristics intermediate between Homo erectus (such as Peking Man) and early Homo sapiens, earning researchers the name "Dadong Man." This discovery provides key evidence for the study of the continuous evolution of ancient humans in southern China and across East Asia. · Witnessing ancient technological and cultural exchange: The stone artifacts unearthed at the site are of high technological value. Of particular significance, artifacts from the "repaired countertop technique" and "Levallois technique," considered hallmarks of Western Paleolithic culture, were discovered. This suggests previously unknown exchanges between ancient human cultures in the distant prehistory between the East and the West, challenging conventional academic perspectives. · Reconstructing the Ancient Ecological Environment: Tens of thousands of animal fossil specimens have been unearthed, representing a typical "giant panda-saber-toothed elephant" fauna from South China. These animal populations allow scientists to reconstruct the subtropical ecological environment of the time and analyze the period of fluctuations between dry and cool climates. ❹🧭 Visiting and Transportation: The site is located in Shiliping Village, Zhudong Township (now Zhuhai Town), Panzhou City, approximately 49 kilometers from the city center. Driving is currently the most convenient option, accessible via the Shanghai-Kunming Expressway, Shuixing Expressway, and Weifang-Banzhou Expressway. · Visiting Details: As a nationally protected site undergoing ongoing archaeological research, tourism development may be relatively limited. You can explore the vast cave exterior and the surrounding natural environment, immersing yourself in the rich history. It should be noted that the main archaeological excavation area in the cave is usually not open to the public.
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