A 2003 Female College Student's Adventure Guide to the Great Northwest – Highly Recommended!

The Great Northwest boasts vast landscapes and diverse scenery, encompassing natural wonders like deserts, grasslands, snow-capped mountains, lakes, and Danxia landforms, as well as historical and cultural relics along the Silk Road. Below is a classic travel guide for the Great Northwest, suitable for 7-15 day itineraries, which can be adjusted flexibly based on time: --- ### **I. Classic Route Recommendations** **1. Qinghai-Gansu Grand Loop (7-10 days)** **Route**: Xining → Qinghai Lake → Chaka Salt Lake → Delingha → Dachaidan → Dunhuang → Jiayuguan → Zhangye → Qilian Mountains → Xining **Highlights**: - **Qinghai Lake**: China's largest saltwater lake, where rapeseed flowers bloom against the azure waters in summer. - **Chaka Salt Lake**: The "Mirror of the Sky," offering stunning reflections on clear days (wear bright-colored clothes for photos). - **Dachaidan Emerald Lake**: Like scattered pieces of jade, perfect for aerial photography. - **Dunhuang**: Mogao Caves (advance booking required) and Crescent Moon Spring at Mingsha Mountain (a must-see for desert sunsets). - **Zhangye Danxia**: Colorful hilly terrain, especially vibrant at sunset. - **Qilian Grasslands**: Lush green pastures in summer with herds of cattle and sheep, dubbed the "Little Switzerland of the East." **2. Gannan Route (5-7 days)** **Route**: Lanzhou → Linxia → Xiahe → Langmusi → Zhagana → Ruoergai Grassland **Highlights**: Tibetan culture, grasslands, wetlands, and hidden gems—ideal for travelers who love a mix of culture and nature. **3. Northern Xinjiang Loop (10-15 days)** **Route**: Ürümqi → Tianchi Lake → Koktokay → Kanas → Hemu → Sayram Lake → Yili → Nalati → Dushanzi-Kuqa Highway **Highlights**: Kanas Lake, Hemu Village (a fairytale-like hamlet), Sayram Lake ("the last tear of the Atlantic"), and Yili Grasslands (lavender fields in summer). --- ### **II. Must-Try Experiences** 1. **Desert Camping**: Overnight at Mingsha Mountain in Dunhuang or Shapotou in Zhongwei, Ningxia, for stargazing. 2. **Cycling Around Qinghai Lake**: A scenic ride (best in July-August, with breathtaking views on certain stretches). 3. **Jiayuguan Pass**: Feel the grandeur of the "First Pass Under Heaven." 4. **Northwest Cuisine**: Hand-grabbed mutton, Lanzhou beef noodles, Dunhuang donkey meat noodles, Qinghai yogurt, Zhangye "cuoyu" noodles, and more. --- ### **III. Travel Tips** 1. **Climate & Clothing**: - Large temperature swings—bring a jacket even in summer; a down jacket is needed in winter. - Sun protection! The UV rays are intense—sunglasses, hats, and sunscreen are essential. - The air is dry; stay hydrated and moisturize. 2. **Transportation**: - Recommended to hire a car or self-drive (some areas are remote; download offline maps in advance). - The Qinghai-Gansu loop has altitudes of 2,000-4,000m; altitude sickness is rare, but avoid strenuous activity. 3. **Cultural Respect**: - Parts of Gannan and Qinghai are Tibetan regions—respect local religious customs (e.g., no random photos of Buddha statues, walk clockwise around prayer wheels). 4. **Eco-Consciousness**: The ecosystem is fragile; do not litter, especially in salt lakes and deserts. --- ### **IV. Best Seasons** - **Ideal Time**: May-October (July-August for Qinghai Lake's rapeseed flowers, but crowded; September-October for golden poplar forests in Dunhuang and Ejina). - **Off-Peak**: For fewer crowds, visit in May-June or late September-early October. - **Winter**: Great for snowscapes (e.g., Kanas, Dunhuang), though some sites may close. --- ### **V. Budget Reference** - **Budget**: ¥300-500/day (hostels + public transport + simple meals). - **Comfort**: ¥600-1,000/day (private car/self-drive + mid-range hotels + local cuisine). --- The grandeur of the Great Northwest lies in its vastness and desolation. Plan your trip in advance but leave room for spontaneous exploration. For specific questions (e.g., route details, timing), feel free to ask!