Stone Chamber Zen Temple: A Hidden Gem Beyond the Ordinary

The Stone Chamber Zen Temple, located at the foot of Daimai Mountain in Xiayang Village, Xinyang Street, Haicang District, Xiamen City, Fujian Province, is a thousand-year-old Buddhist temple with a rich history and cultural heritage. Here’s a detailed introduction to the temple: 1. Historical Background Founding: According to the "Haicheng County Chronicles," the temple was established in the third year of the Tongguang era during the Later Tang Dynasty (925 AD). However, ancient stone inscriptions within the temple date its founding back to the second year of the Chuigong era during the Tang Dynasty (686 AD), making it one of the oldest Buddhist temples in southern Fujian. Renovations: The temple underwent five major renovations during the Song, Yuan, Ming, Qing, and Republic of China periods. It reached its peak during the Ming Dynasty, boasting "three layers of halls and 64 monk quarters." The current main hall was built during the Daoguang era of the Qing Dynasty and was later renovated during the Guangxu era. Anti-piracy Relics: The rear mountain of the temple features relics from the Ming Dynasty, including "Youcheng Ancient Fort" and "Jianshan Ancient Fort," which were used by General Qi Jiguang during his anti-piracy campaigns. There are also remnants of horse troughs used by the stationed troops. 2. Architecture and Scenery Main Structures: The temple covers an area of approximately 5,000 square meters and includes the Grand Hall, Bell Tower, Drum Tower, Blessing Bell Hall, and Glazed Pagoda. The Blessing Bell Hall houses the "Peace Bell," which weighs 24 tons, stands 5 meters tall, and has a diameter of 365 centimeters, symbolizing the 24 solar terms, abundant harvests, and 365 days of peace. Natural Scenery: The rear mountain features "Eighteen Scenic Spots," including High Mountain Sky Lake, Sword Testing Stone, Immortal Footprint Stone, and Guanyin Cliff, accompanied by rich folklore. 3. Cultural Highlights Medicine Buddha Sanctuary: The temple is a renowned sanctuary for Medicine Buddha (Bhaisajyaguru). Charity Activities: The temple operates the "Stone Chamber Zen Temple Charity Association," which organizes educational aid, poverty relief, environmental protection, free medical consultations, and other public welfare activities. 4. Practical Information Address: No. 8 Yangshun Road, Haicang District, Xiamen City Opening Hours: Summer: 6:00 AM - 7:00 PM; Winter: 7:00 AM - 6:00 PM; Open year-round and free of charge. Transportation: By Car: Drive through Haicang Tunnel or Haicang Bridge and navigate to "Stone Chamber Zen Temple." By Bus: Take routes such as Fast Line 2, 62, or 804 to Tongshida Company Station. By Metro: Take Xiamen Metro Line 2 to Wengjiao Road Station and walk approximately 10 minutes. 5. Legends and Anecdotes Legend: The temple’s location is said to resemble a "golden chicken guarding an egg," with a bridge connecting to Snake Mountain. The temple’s capacity is limited to housing a maximum of 99 monks. Supernatural Tales: During the Cultural Revolution, a thief who stole the jade Guanyin statue reportedly died mysteriously. Similarly, a stolen ancient stone lion caused unexplained tire blowouts, leading to its eventual recovery. Stone Chamber Zen Temple is not only a religious sanctuary but also a destination that combines history, culture, and natural beauty, making it ideal for visitors interested in Buddhist culture and southern Fujian history.