Riga | Discover the Treasure of the Baltic Sea
| Discover the Treasure of the Baltic Sea.
Riga, the capital of Latvia, is known as the "Beating Heart of the Baltic." This city blends medieval mystery, Art Nouveau romance, and modern vibrancy, making it a must-see European destination. Let's explore Riga and experience its unique charm.
Best Time to Visit & Climate
Riga has a temperate broadleaf forest climate, offering a unique experience in each season🌳. Summer (June–August) is the most comfortable, with average daytime temperatures of 23°C and nighttime temperatures of 11°C. Long daylight hours bring the city to life, and you can enjoy various open-air concerts and cultural events. Winter (December–February) is cold, with average temperatures of -2°C to -3°C in coastal areas and -6°C to -7°C inland. However, Riga transforms into a fairytale world during the Christmas season, with bustling Christmas markets filled with the aroma of mulled wine and gingerbread. Spring and autumn are relatively short but offer beautiful scenery, with blooming flowers in spring and colorful foliage in autumn, making them pleasant times to visit.
Must-See Attractions
1. Riga Old Town: A UNESCO World Heritage Site, the Old Town invites you to wander through cobblestone streets lined with Gothic, Baroque, and Art Nouveau architecture. The House of the Blackheads, with its ornate red facade, tells stories of the Middle Ages. St. Peter's Church boasts a 123m spire that pierces the sky. Take the elevator to the 72m viewing platform for panoramic city views. Don't miss the Cat House, with its two proud cat sculptures on the roof and an intriguing story behind them🐱.
2. Central Market: One of the largest markets in Europe, Riga Central Market comprises five massive pavilions, a paradise for food and everyday goods. Freshly caught fish, rich cheeses, freshly baked bread, and various local snacks await. Be sure to try the local rye bread porridge and savory pancakes with different fillings for an authentic Riga culinary experience.
3. Freedom Monument: This 42m-high monument is a Riga landmark, built to commemorate Latvians who died during the Latvian War of Independence (1918–1920). The Liberty statue at the top holds three stars, symbolizing freedom over every inch of Latvia, a solemn and sacred image.
Local Cuisine
1. Black Sausage: A traditional Latvian dish made with pork, beef, and spices. Its dark brown exterior hides a rich and complex flavor. It's often served with sauerkraut and potatoes and can be found in local restaurants and markets.
2. Latvian Herring: Pickled or smoked herring is a staple in Latvian cuisine. Served as an appetizer with onions and potatoes, it's refreshing and palate-cleansing. Enjoy it with a local beer in the summer for a perfect combination.
3. Latvian Cheesecake: A delight for dessert lovers! Made with fresh cheese, it's smooth, sweet, and not too rich. Enjoy this treat in cafes or at family gatherings.
Things to Note
1. Language: The official language is Latvian, but English proficiency is high among younger generations. Communication is generally easy in major tourist areas and restaurants. Downloading a translation app is recommended, just in case.
2. Currency: The Euro is used. Currency exchange is available at the airport, banks, and exchange offices. Credit cards are also accepted at some businesses.
3. Etiquette: Latvians value politeness and order. Maintain quiet in public spaces and respect local customs.