The Coming 10,000 Springs and Beautiful Scenery of Xuanwu Lake
Nanjing Xuanwu Lake Travel Guide: History and Poetry Amid Lakes and Mountains
Xuanwu Lake in Nanjing, a "Pearl of Jinling" that combines natural scenery with thousands of years of cultural heritage, is one of the three famous lakes in China's Jiangnan region and an urban oasis beloved by both Nanjing residents and tourists. Whether viewing cherry blossoms in spring, boating in summer, bird watching in autumn, or seeking plum blossoms in winter, Xuanwu Lake always showcases its unique charm in different ways. Here is a detailed travel guide to help you deeply explore the natural beauty and cultural essence of this lake area.
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I. Basic Information and Transportation Guide
Location and Opening Hours
Xuanwu Lake is located at No. 1 Xuanwu Lane, Xuanwu District, Nanjing, covering approximately 4.4 square kilometers. It consists of five islands - Huanzhou, Yingzhou, Liangzhou, Cuizhou, and Lingzhou, forming a unique "Five-Island Star Pattern."
- Opening hours: Open year-round, 24 hours (some attractions like boat rides operate from 6:00-18:00, extended to 20:00 during holidays).
- Admission: Free (some activities like boating require fees, electric boats start from 60 yuan/hour).
Transportation
- Subway: Take Line 1 to Xuanwu Gate Station, Exit 3, 5-minute walk to the main entrance.
- Bus: Take routes 30, 33, 35, etc. to "Xuanwu Lake Park South" station.
- Driving: Multiple parking lots around the scenic area, such as Xuanwu Gate parking lot and Lovers' Garden parking lot.
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II. Seasonal Activity Recommendations
Spring: A Dual Feast of Flowers and Culture
1. Flower Viewing Routes
- Plum Blossom Island (Liangzhou): February to March, thousands of plum trees bloom on Liangzhou's "Plum Blossom Island," highlighted by the "Plum King" (Ming Dynasty ancient plum tree).
- Cherry Blossom Season (March-April): Yingzhou and Lovers' Garden feature 4,300+ cherry trees of 36 varieties. Early cherries like "Rouge" and "Flying Winter Cherry" create a "Cherry Blossom Tunnel." Recommended route: Liberation Gate → Yingzhou → Fang Bridge → Ten-Mile Long Dyke.
- Other flowers: Magnolias, tulips (Lovers' Garden Flower Avenue), and apricot blossoms (Ten-Mile Long Dyke) dot the lakeside.
2. Cultural Experiences
- Yellow Register Archive Guard Patrol: Weekend role-playing in Ming Dynasty armor, immersive experience of the Ming Dynasty national archives.
- Intangible Cultural Heritage Performances: Weekend saxophone and erhu solo performances add artistic atmosphere.
Summer: Boating and Night Tours
- Lotus Viewing by Boat: Rent electric or traditional boats (from 60 yuan/hour) in summer and autumn to navigate through lotus ponds.
- Night Tour: Brilliantly lit lakeside, a must-visit on "Nanjing Night Tour List," perfect for walking or cycling.
Autumn: Bird Watching and Fall Colors
- Bird Paradise: Rich aquatic plants attract mallards and swans; bird-watching boat tours available.
- Ginkgo Avenue: Golden ginkgo leaves carpet the ground from Liangzhou to Xuanwu Gate in November.
Winter: Tranquility and Romance
- Winter Dry Landscape: Bare trees, benches, and lake surface create minimalist scenes, especially at sunset.
- Orchid Exhibition: Annual spring orchid show at Jinling Bonsai Garden in February-March.
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III. Must-Visit Spots and Activities
1. Five Islands Tour
- Liangzhou (Cultural Island): Plum viewing center, Ming Dynasty Yellow Register Archive exhibition.
- Yingzhou (Romantic Island): Cherry blossoms in spring, shady trees in summer.
- Lingzhou (Family Island): Features Lingzhou Playground for families.
2. Special Activities
- Bird Watching Boat Tour: Explore bird islands, encounter rare birds.
- Ming Culture Experience: Weekend Yellow Register interactive activities.
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IV. Nearby Dining and Accommodation
Dining Guide
- Nanjing Dapaidang (Fuzimiao Branch): Average 74 yuan/person, famous local dishes.
- Wanghu Xuangong Buffet: In Xuanwu Hotel, lake views, average 171 yuan/person.
Accommodation Suggestion
Yushe Art Inn (Nanjing Fuzimiao Branch), 200m from Line 1 Zhangfuyuan Station Exit 2, near Fuzimiao, one subway stop from Xinjiekou
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V. Practical Tips
1. Photo Spots: Benches near Fang Bridge, Pioneer Bookstore cherry tunnel.
2. Peak Hours: Avoid weekends and holidays, visit early morning or evening.
3. What to Bring: Windbreakers in spring/fall, sun protection in summer, binoculars for bird watching.
4. Pet Policy: Small pets allowed on leash.
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Xuanwu Lake is not just a lake but a flowing history book. Here, nature intertwines with culture, classical meets modern. Whether sitting alone by the lake experiencing the "20-minute effect" or spending weekends with family, this water body always touches the soul in different ways. Plan a trip to Xuanwu Lake and let its scenery become an irreplaceable page in your Jinling memories.