[2025 Tirana Attraction] Travel Guide for National Historical Museum (Updated Mar)

Tirana is the capital of Albania, a city full of history, culture, and natural beauty. Here is a detailed introduction to Tirana: I. Location and Transportation Location: Tirana is located in the central and western part of Albania, on the banks of the Skanderbeg River, surrounded by mountains. Transportation: Tirana is a transportation hub in Albania with an international airport, but international direct flights mainly come from Europe and the Middle East. To travel to Tirana from China, you can only transfer flights, and the flight prices are relatively high. In terms of domestic transportation, Tirana is the center of Albania's railway and highway network, but the train station is located in the suburbs and is inconvenient for transportation. Therefore, buses have become the main means of transportation connecting Tirana with other cities in the country. II. Tourist Attractions Tirana has many attractions worth visiting. Here are some popular recommendations: Skanderbeg Square (Piazza Scanderbeg): The largest square in Albania and the city center of Tirana. The square is surrounded by a statue of Skanderbeg riding a horse, surrounded by important buildings such as the National History Museum, the Palace of Culture, and the Mosque. National History Museum of Albania: Located on the north side of the square, the exhibits are rich, from ancient Roman times to Hoxha's cultural relics, it is a good place to understand Albanian history. Palace of Culture of Tirana: Completed in 1963, Russian-style architecture, often holds various cultural activities, performances, and exhibitions. Et'hem Bej Mosque: A 500-year-old mosque, now a place of prayer, free for tourists. Pyramid of Tirana: The museum designed by Hoxha's daughter in memory of Hoxha is one of the landmark buildings in Tirana. Tirana Castle: A historic castle, now converted into a leisure shopping center, with restaurants, cafes, etc. inside. Orthodox Cathedral of the Resurrection of Christ: The third largest Orthodox church in Europe, Byzantine-style architecture, gorgeous interior. Taiwan Park: A beautiful park with various activities on weekends, a good place for citizens to relax. III. Food Recommendations Tirana's food is rich and diverse. Here are a few local specialties worth trying: Tave Kosi: A traditional dish made with yogurt and mutton, delicious. Byrek: A traditional Albanian food similar to a pie, with a variety of fillings, including meat, cheese, or vegetables. Kapama: Similar to pilaf, made from rice, mutton soup, and raisins, etc., with a unique taste. IV. Accommodation and Shopping Accommodation: Tirana offers a variety of accommodation options, from luxury hotels to budget hostels. The hotels in the city center are conveniently located and close to major attractions, suitable for short-term travelers. Shopping: New Bazaar is the largest market in Tirana, with a wide variety of goods and affordable prices, but please note that only cash can be paid. In addition, Tirana's markets and art districts are also good places to buy Albanian handicrafts and souvenirs. V. Travel Tips Language: Although English is widely used in the tourist areas of Tirana, learning some basic Albanian vocabulary will be helpful. Dress: Dress appropriately and respect local customs. Safety: Pay attention to safety when going out at night and avoid going to areas with few people. Public transportation: There are multiple bus lines operating in Tirana city, but there are few public toilets and most of them are paid facilities. Tourists need to be prepared in advance. Tirana is a charming city. Whether you are a cultural explorer, a nature lover, or a traveler seeking urban adventure, you can find your own fun here. Pack your bags and go on a trip!

Tirana is the largest city in Albania, located in the basin on the western side of Mount Kruja in the central region, by the Ishëm River, surrounded by mountains on three sides, and 27 kilometers west of the Adriatic coastline. When you come to Tirana, you must visit Skanderbeg Square. Skanderbeg Square features the Et'hem Bey Mosque built in 1819, the Clock Tower built in 1830, the National History Museum, the Opera House, Tirana University, and nearby government office buildings constructed during the Italian Mussolini era, which are very beautiful. There is also a bronze equestrian statue of Skanderbeg completed in 1969. Skanderbeg is a national hero of Albania from the 15th century, who led the people in resisting Ottoman rule for over 20 years. He used the black double-headed eagle as his emblem, which later evolved into today's Albanian flag. Several tree-lined avenues radiate from the square. There are many newly opened shops around the square, making Skanderbeg Square the liveliest place in Tirana. New buildings are being constructed everywhere, with the construction industry growing at a rate of 20% annually, changing the face of Albania and driving the development of the Albanian economy. Skanderbeg Square is fresh, beautiful, and very modern. The Albanians walking in the square are well-dressed and confident. The impression Albania left on me is not one of poverty, but of prosperity. This is a rapidly developing country.

There are not many attractions to visit in Tirana, the capital of Albania. Half a day is enough. You can save this landmark route! 🏞Route: Skanderbeg Square ~ Bunk'Art 2 ~ Reja Cloud ~ Great Mosque of Tirana ~ Tanner's Bridge 1⃣Skanderbeg Square (Sheshi “Skënderbeu”) In the center of Tirana, Skanderbeg Square features a statue of the national hero Skanderbeg. Children play around the fountain, and in the middle of the square is the National History Museum. Most of the city's attractions are nearby, and there are several good restaurants across the square. 📜Tickets: No tickets required. 🕰Opening hours: The square is open all day. 🏞Address: Sheshi Skënderbej, Tiranë, Albania 🚖Transportation: Located in the city center, within walking distance. 2⃣Bunk'Art 2 Bunk'Art 2 is a landmark in Tirana, now converted into a museum. The entrance is filled with photos of those who died during the war, and inside, there are many historical materials and spy stories on display. 🕰Opening hours: 9:30 - 17:00 🏞Address: Rruga Fadil Deliu Tiranë, Albania 📜Tickets: 7 euros, it is recommended to buy tickets online in advance. 🚖Transportation: About 100 meters behind Skanderbeg Square. 3⃣Great Mosque of Tirana The Great Mosque of Tirana is an Ottoman-style building located near Tanner's Bridge. You can visit it along the way without making a special trip. Free to visit, but please be respectful. Proper attire is required to enter the mosque, and women need to wear headscarves. 🏞Address: Xhamia e Et'hem Beut, Tiranë 1001, Albania 🚖Transportation: About 200 meters behind Bunk'Art 2. 4⃣Tanner's Bridge This stone bridge is the oldest building in the city, dating back to the Ottoman period. It is a witness to the history of Tirana. Walking on the bridge, you can take photos with a historical feel. 🏞Address: Bulevardi Jean D'Arc, Tiranë, Albania 🚖Transportation: About 600 meters from the Great Mosque, a 10-minute walk. 5⃣Reja Cloud (Reja “the cloud”) This modern art installation looks like a floating cloud, especially when lit up at night. It is a perfect spot for taking photos. It is recommended to visit in the evening for the best photo effects. 🏞Address: Bulevardi Deshmoret e Kombit, Tirana 1001 🚖Transportation: About an 11-minute walk from Tanner's Bridge.

I. Recommended Attractions 1. Skanderbeg Square • This is the central square of Tirana, named after the Albanian national hero Skanderbeg. There is a statue of Skanderbeg on horseback in the square, surrounded by important buildings such as the National History Museum and the Opera House. • You can feel the urban atmosphere of Tirana and take photos here. 2. National History Museum • It shows the historical changes of Albania from ancient times to modern times. • The museum has a rich collection, including cultural relics, artworks, photos, etc., which is a good place to learn about Albanian history and culture. 3. Pyramid of Tirana • A unique building, once the memorial hall of Enver Hoxha, it has now become a place for young people to gather and hold activities. • You can climb the pyramid and enjoy the city view of Tirana. 4. Grand Park • The largest park in Tirana, shaded by green trees and beautiful environment. • Suitable for walking, leisure, picnic, and you can also visit the zoo and botanical garden in the park. II. Recommended Food 1. Tave Kosi • Traditional Albanian food, roast lamb with rice, rich in flavor. • This dish can be tasted in local restaurants. 2. Fërgesë • A dish made of cheese and chili, rich in taste. • Can be used as an appetizer or side dish. 3. Baklava • Traditional dessert in the Middle East, also popular in Tirana. • Made of layers of puff pastry and nuts and honey, sweet but not greasy. III. Shopping Recommendations 1. Blloku District • The fashion district of Tirana, with many boutiques, cafes and restaurants. • You can buy local specialty products here, such as handicrafts, textiles, etc. 2. Tirana Central Market • A large indoor market selling a variety of fresh fruits, vegetables, meats, seafood, etc. • You can also buy local specialty foods and souvenirs. IV. Transportation Guide 1. Airplane • Tirana Mother Teresa International Airport is the main airport in Albania, with flights from all over Europe. • You can take a taxi or public transportation to the city at the airport. 2. Public Transportation • Tirana has public transportation such as buses, subways and taxis. • Buses and subways are cheaper, but the routes may not be very convenient. Taxis are more convenient, but the prices are relatively high. V. Accommodation Recommendations 1. Blloku District • This is the fashion district of Tirana, with many hotels and homestays to choose from. • Convenient transportation, surrounded by many restaurants, cafes and shops. 2. Near Skanderbeg Square • This is the central area of Tirana, with many hotels and apartments to choose from. • Close to attractions and convenient for travel. VI. Precautions 1. The official language of Albania is Albanian, but English is also commonly used in tourist areas. 2. The currency of Albania is Lek, it is recommended to exchange currency locally. 3. The climate of Tirana is mild, but the temperature is high in summer, pay attention to sun protection and moisturizing. 4. When visiting attractions, pay attention to abide by local regulations and etiquette, and do not touch cultural relics and artworks at will.

Tirana is the capital and largest city of Albania, and is also an economic, cultural and transportation hub. Most of Tirana's attractions are concentrated near Skanderbeg Square in the city center, and one day is enough to visit. 🚗Skanderbeg Square Skanderbeg Square, located in the center of Tirana, is the largest square in Albania. The Skanderbeg Equestrian Statue is a check-in spot for many tourists. 🚗National Museum of History The National Historical Museum, located north of Skanderbeg Square, displays cultural relics from the country's various eras from the Roman era to the Hoxha period. The entrance fee is 500 lek. 🚗Bunker Museum There are two bunker museums in Tirana, this one in the suburbs and the other in the city center. Many of the exhibits in the museum have a sense of age, especially many of the items that were aided by China back then and have Chinese characters written on them. 🚗Cathedral of the Resurrection of Christ This is a Byzantine-style Christian church. The interior of the church is very beautiful and can be visited for free. 🚗Dajti Peak A bit like Nanshan in Urumqi, you need to take a cable car. The scenery when climbing is not bad, and there are many abandoned bunkers on the mountain.

If I were to rank the capitals of Europe in terms of how boring they are, I think Tirana would be in the top five. Although it's not as boring as Podgorica, there's not much to see here. So today, let's take a look at the world-famous bunker country, Albania, and its capital, Tirana. 📖 About Tirana Tirana is the capital and largest city of Albania, and is also the economic, cultural, and transportation center. However, there are not many special tourist attractions in the city. Instead, the surrounding cities each have their own characteristics. Most of the attractions here are centered around Skanderbeg Square, with only the Bunker Museum being a bit far away. ✈️ How to get there You can get to Tirana by bus or plane. There are direct buses from many neighboring countries, and I entered from Montenegro. There are currently no direct flights from China, so you can only transfer in Europe, but the connecting flight is very cheap, only about 20 euros. Also, I would like to remind you to try to enter the country by land, because sometimes Chinese tourists are repatriated from Tirana Airport for no reason. 🗺️ What to do Most of the attractions in Tirana are located near Skanderbeg Square in the city center, and it is enough to walk around in one day. 1️⃣ Skanderbeg Square Located in the center of Tirana, it is the largest square in Albania named after the Albanian national hero Skanderbeg. The Skanderbeg equestrian statue in the middle is a popular spot for many tourists, and many attractions in Tirana are around this square. If you come to Tirana, you must not miss this attraction. 2️⃣ National History Museum The National Museum of Albania, located in the north of Skanderbeg Square, displays cultural relics from various periods from the Roman era to the Hoxha era. The ticket price is 500 lek. 3️⃣ Bunker Museum This is also called the Underground Bunker Museum. There are two bunker museums in Tirana. This one is located in the suburbs and the other one is located in the city center. This is a huge anti-nuclear underground project built in the 1970s, which is an anti-nuclear shelter for Hoxha and senior generals of Albania. Many things inside are very nostalgic, especially many items were aid from China at that time, and they are all written in Chinese. If you only go to one place in Tirana, come here, it's absolutely shocking. 4️⃣ Resurrection Cathedral This is a Byzantine-style Christian church, less than one kilometer from the square. The interior of the church is very beautiful and you can visit it for free. 5️⃣ Dajti Mountain It's a bit like the South Mountain in Urumqi, you need to take a cable car. The scenery on the mountain is not bad, and there are many abandoned bunkers on the mountain. If you stay in Tirana for a long time, you can go and see.

Albania is not large, covering an area of about 28,000 square kilometers, which is roughly 1/3 the size of Chongqing, and has a population of less than 3 million, less than 1/10 of Chongqing's population. The terrain is mainly mountains and hills, with the west bordering the Adriatic Sea and the south connecting to Greece. It is less than 100 kilometers from Krujë to the Albanian capital of Tirana. Tirana is the capital and the largest city of Albania, as well as the national center of economy, culture, and transportation. Must-visit spots: 1⃣ Skanderbeg Square A famous cityscape, it is a great place to experience local festivities, with children zooming around the feet of tourists in orange plastic cars, and the Skanderbeg equestrian statue in the southern part of the square is a symbol of the square. 2⃣ National History Museum It is the largest museum in Albania, housing most of the country's ancient artifacts. The front of the museum is decorated with Albanian murals, reflecting all the victories achieved by Albania from the Illyrian era to World War II. 3⃣ Pyramid of Tirana This peculiar 'pyramid', designed and built by Hoxha's daughter during Hoxha's era, was originally used as a museum commemorating Hoxha. After the fall of Hoxha's government, the building was abandoned. Today, this massive structure can be considered an alternative landmark of Tirana, becoming a gathering place for local youth. If you are brave enough, you can climb to the top of the building along its sloping side. In front of the building, there is also a 'Peace Bell', which commemorates the great turmoil that occurred at the end of the 90s. ❤️ Warm Tips: Albania is not as poor as some people think, nor is its economy so backward that it needs a lot of aid. From the various characteristic buildings in Tirana and the expressions and lifestyles of the locals enjoying their leisure time, it is evident that they live quite happily. I was quite shocked to find that Albania turned out to be the second happiest and most suitable country to live in during my trip through 10 Eastern European countries, which was quite unexpected! Here comes the question~ Can you guess what building is in picture 4 without looking it up? (Answer to be seen in the comments section the next day) In the city's tree-lined streets and parks, there are beautiful Italian buildings from the 1930s, as well as street markets and mosques, and numerous bunkers left over from history (according to incomplete statistics, there are over 360,000), making Albania known as 'the country with the most bunkers per capita'! I also personally visited a bunker in the city center, which was quite well-made and sturdy, difficult to dismantle! Thinking about how most of these materials and many other items and technologies were unconditionally aided by China in the 60s and 70s (it was said that the aid exceeded 9 billion ¥), I felt quite emotional.

Albania Travel Guide: Explore the treasure land of the Balkan Peninsula!🇦🇱 Welcome to Albania! This small country on the Balkan Peninsula is known for its pristine natural landscapes, long history, and unique culture. Are you ready to embark on a journey full of wonders and discoveries?🏞️ First, explore the capital of Albania, Tirana, a city with a rich cultural heritage and ancient medieval quarters. Don't miss visiting the Tirana Castle, the Ish-Kale district, and the National History Museum to feel the city's historical charm and modern vitality!🏰 Stroll through the streets of Tirana, taste the local cuisine, especially the traditional Albanian meat dishes and tave, and have a glass of characteristic Albanian red wine or raki to enjoy the culinary journey!🍲 Explore the natural wonders of Albania! Head to Lake Sarmat to admire the magnificent lake and mountain scenery, clear waters, and tranquil environment, and experience the magic and tranquility of nature!🏞️ The ancient cities and coastal towns of Albania are also worth exploring! Visit Butrint, see the ancient city of Butrint and the seaside church, and feel the town's ancient atmosphere and beautiful scenery!⛪ For history enthusiasts, Albania has a rich cultural heritage. Visit the National Archaeological Museum in Tirana to learn about Albania's history and cultural traditions, and feel the charm of ancient civilizations!🏺 Don't forget to experience traditional Albanian activities! Participate in local traditional festivals, folk dance performances, or handicraft markets, and fully immerse yourself in the cultural atmosphere of Albania!💃 Albania is a country full of charm and mystery, get ready to set off on your Albanian journey, and explore this treasure land of the Balkan Peninsula!🌟