The National Monument is located on the top of Calton Hill, east of Edinburgh's New Town, to commemorate the Scottish soldiers who died in the Napoleonic Wars. As early as 1817, there were calls for a memorial to be built in Edinburgh to honour those killed in the Napoleonic Wars. In January 1822, it was proposed to build a replica of the Parthenon at a cost of £42,000. The proposal was supported by many prominent figures, including Sir Walter Scott. But sixteen months later, only £16,000 in donations and a £10,000 grant from Parliament. Construction finally started in 1826, but due to the use of high-quality materials, the funds were scarce and construction was forced to stop in 1829. According to local legend, Glasgow was willing to pay, but Edinburgh was too proud to accept the kindness of other cities. Hence, the nickname of the memorial is "The Shame of Edinburgh" or "The Folly of Edinburgh".
National Monument of Scotland Address:
Calton Hill, Edinburgh EH7 5BN, United Kingdom
National Monument of Scotland Recommended sightseeing time:
0.5-1 hour
National Monument of Scotland Ticket Price
Free entry