Nanjing Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum Travel Guide

The Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum is the tomb of Dr. Sun Yat-sen, the pioneer of China's modern democratic revolution. Located on the southern slope of Purple Mountain, the architectural complex is built along the mountain, extending from south to north along the central axis, and is shaped like a 'warning bell,' symbolizing the enduring revolutionary spirit. The main buildings include the Bo'ai Arch, 392 stone steps, the Mausoleum Gate, the Stele Pavilion, the Sacrificial Hall, and the Burial Chamber. The architecture blends Chinese and Western aesthetics, with a marble statue of Sun Yat-sen in the Sacrificial Hall and the words 'Nationalism, Democracy, and People's Livelihood' inscribed above the door, reflecting his core ideology. Transportation Subway + Shuttle: Take Subway Line 2 to 'Xiamafang Station' or 'Muxuyuan Station,' then transfer to the scenic area shuttle bus (10 RMB one way) directly to the South Square of the Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum. Self-driving: Navigate to 'Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum Parking Lot,' parking fee is 20 RMB per time. During peak seasons, it is recommended to park at the outer shuttle points (such as Maqun Transfer Center) and take the free shuttle bus into the park. Tickets and Opening Hours Tickets: The Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum is free to visit, but you need to make a real-name reservation in advance on the 'Zhongshan Scenic Area' WeChat public account. Opening Hours: Tuesday to Sunday 08:30-17:00, closed on Mondays (except public holidays). If you want to visit the Burial Chamber, it is only open from Tuesday to Friday. Tour Route and Highlights Classic Central Axis Route Start from the 'Bo'ai Arch,' walk up the 392 stone steps, experiencing the visual design of 'only seeing steps, not platforms,' passing through the Mausoleum Gate and the Stele Pavilion, and finally reaching the Sacrificial Hall. From the top, you can overlook the city of Nanjing and the full view of the 'warning bell.' Surrounding Attractions Music Stage: Next to the Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum, with a 10 RMB ticket, you can feed white doves and admire the curved stage architecture. Meiling Palace: The former residence of Chiang Kai-shek and Soong Mei-ling, with a 35 RMB ticket. In autumn, the sycamore avenue surrounds it like a golden necklace. Practical Tips Guided Services: Official guided tours (about 40 RMB per group for 80 minutes) or rent an audio guide (20 RMB) to gain a deeper understanding of the historical background. Clothing and Equipment: Wear non-slip comfortable shoes, bring a sun hat and water bottle in summer, and keep warm in winter. The scenic area is large, so it is recommended to allocate 3-4 hours. Avoiding Crowds: Visit in the early morning or afternoon on weekdays, and arrive before 09:00 on weekends to avoid the peak hours from 10:00 to 14:00. Nearby Food and Souvenirs Food Recommendations: After descending, you can go to 'Nanjing Dapaidang' on Lingyuan Road to taste local snacks such as salted duck and duck blood vermicelli soup. Souvenirs: The Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum Cultural and Creative Store sells commemorative stamps and postcards, or you can buy Nanjing specialties such as Yuhua Tea and Yun Brocade. The Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum is not only a historical landmark but also carries the spirit of the Chinese nation. It is recommended to combine it with the Zhongshan Scenic Area package (145 RMB including Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum, Linggu Temple, etc.) for a one-day in-depth tour to experience the beauty of the integration of humanity and nature in Nanjing!